Files
brolang/compiler/lexer/lexer.odin
T
2026-06-29 08:16:17 +02:00

381 lines
12 KiB
Odin

package lexer
import "../source"
import "../symbol"
import "../token"
is_identifier_start :: proc(value: byte) -> bool {
return value == '_' || value >= 'a' && value <= 'z' || value >= 'A' && value <= 'Z'
}
is_identifier_continue :: proc(value: byte) -> bool {
return is_identifier_start(value) || value >= '0' && value <= '9'
}
keyword_kind :: proc(text: string) -> token.Kind {
switch text {
case "func": return .Keyword_Func
case "c_func": return .Keyword_C_Func
case "struct": return .Keyword_Struct
case "c_struct": return .Keyword_C_Struct
case "union": return .Keyword_Union
case "enum": return .Keyword_Enum
case "distinct": return .Keyword_Distinct
case "alias": return .Keyword_Alias
case "import": return .Keyword_Import
case "return": return .Keyword_Return
case "mut": return .Keyword_Mut
case "none": return .Keyword_None
case "undefined": return .Keyword_Undefined
case "orelse": return .Keyword_Orelse
case "and": return .Keyword_And
case "or": return .Keyword_Or
case "if": return .Keyword_If
case "while": return .Keyword_While
case "for": return .Keyword_For
case "break": return .Keyword_Break
case "continue": return .Keyword_Continue
case "defer": return .Keyword_Defer
case "yield": return .Keyword_Yield
case "match": return .Keyword_Match
case "else": return .Keyword_Else
case "true": return .Keyword_True
case "false": return .Keyword_False
case "void": return .Keyword_Void
case "bool": return .Keyword_Bool
case "int": return .Keyword_Int
case "float": return .Keyword_Float
case "range": return .Keyword_Range
case "i8": return .Keyword_I8
case "i16": return .Keyword_I16
case "i32": return .Keyword_I32
case "i64": return .Keyword_I64
case "u8": return .Keyword_U8
case "u16": return .Keyword_U16
case "u32": return .Keyword_U32
case "u64": return .Keyword_U64
case "isize": return .Keyword_Isize
case "usize": return .Keyword_Usize
case "f32": return .Keyword_F32
case "f64": return .Keyword_F64
case "c_char": return .Keyword_C_Char
case "c_schar": return .Keyword_C_Schar
case "c_uchar": return .Keyword_C_Uchar
case "c_short": return .Keyword_C_Short
case "c_ushort": return .Keyword_C_Ushort
case "c_int": return .Keyword_C_Int
case "c_uint": return .Keyword_C_Uint
case "c_long": return .Keyword_C_Long
case "c_ulong": return .Keyword_C_Ulong
case "c_longlong": return .Keyword_C_Longlong
case "c_ulonglong": return .Keyword_C_Ulonglong
case "c_float": return .Keyword_C_Float
case "c_double": return .Keyword_C_Double
case "c_longdouble": return .Keyword_C_Longdouble
case "_": return .Underscore
}
return .Identifier
}
append_token :: proc(
stream: ^token.Stream,
source_file: ^source.Source,
kind: token.Kind,
start, end: int,
id := symbol.INVALID,
diagnostic := source.INVALID_DIAGNOSTIC,
) {
append(&stream.items, token.Token{
kind=kind,
span=source.Span{file=source_file.id, start=source.Offset(start), end=source.Offset(end)},
symbol=id,
diagnostic=diagnostic,
})
}
lex :: proc(
source_file: ^source.Source,
diagnostics: ^source.Diagnostics,
symbols: ^symbol.Table,
allocator := context.allocator,
) -> token.Stream {
stream: token.Stream
stream.items.allocator = allocator
bytes := transmute([]byte)source_file.text
cursor := 0
for cursor < len(bytes) {
value := bytes[cursor]
switch value {
case ' ', '\t', '\r':
cursor += 1
case '\n':
append_token(&stream, source_file, .Newline, cursor, cursor+1)
cursor += 1
case '#':
for cursor < len(bytes) && bytes[cursor] != '\n' {
cursor += 1
}
case ':':
start := cursor
cursor += 1
if cursor < len(bytes) && bytes[cursor] == ':' {
cursor += 1
append_token(&stream, source_file, .Colon_Colon, start, cursor)
} else {
append_token(&stream, source_file, .Colon, start, cursor)
}
case '=':
start := cursor
cursor += 1
if cursor < len(bytes) && bytes[cursor] == '=' {
cursor += 1
append_token(&stream, source_file, .Equal_Equal, start, cursor)
} else {
append_token(&stream, source_file, .Equal, start, cursor)
}
case '!':
start := cursor
cursor += 1
if cursor < len(bytes) && bytes[cursor] == '=' {
cursor += 1
append_token(&stream, source_file, .Bang_Equal, start, cursor)
} else {
append_token(&stream, source_file, .Bang, start, cursor)
}
case '<':
start := cursor
cursor += 1
if cursor < len(bytes) && bytes[cursor] == '=' {
cursor += 1
append_token(&stream, source_file, .Less_Equal, start, cursor)
} else {
append_token(&stream, source_file, .Less, start, cursor)
}
case '>':
start := cursor
cursor += 1
if cursor < len(bytes) && bytes[cursor] == '=' {
cursor += 1
append_token(&stream, source_file, .Greater_Equal, start, cursor)
} else {
append_token(&stream, source_file, .Greater, start, cursor)
}
case '+':
start := cursor
cursor += 1
if cursor < len(bytes) && bytes[cursor] == '=' {
cursor += 1
append_token(&stream, source_file, .Plus_Equal, start, cursor)
} else {
append_token(&stream, source_file, .Plus, start, cursor)
}
case '-':
start := cursor
cursor += 1
if cursor < len(bytes) && bytes[cursor] == '=' {
cursor += 1
append_token(&stream, source_file, .Minus_Equal, start, cursor)
} else {
append_token(&stream, source_file, .Minus, start, cursor)
}
case '.':
start := cursor
cursor += 1
if cursor < len(bytes) && bytes[cursor] == '.' {
cursor += 1
if cursor < len(bytes) && bytes[cursor] == '.' {
cursor += 1
append_token(&stream, source_file, .Ellipsis, start, cursor)
} else if cursor < len(bytes) && bytes[cursor] == '=' {
cursor += 1
append_token(&stream, source_file, .Range_Inclusive, start, cursor)
} else {
append_token(&stream, source_file, .Range, start, cursor)
}
} else {
append_token(&stream, source_file, .Dot, start, cursor)
}
case '@':
append_token(&stream, source_file, .At, cursor, cursor+1)
cursor += 1
case '*':
start := cursor
cursor += 1
if cursor < len(bytes) && bytes[cursor] == '=' {
cursor += 1
append_token(&stream, source_file, .Star_Equal, start, cursor)
} else {
append_token(&stream, source_file, .Star, start, cursor)
}
case '/':
start := cursor
cursor += 1
if cursor < len(bytes) && bytes[cursor] == '=' {
cursor += 1
append_token(&stream, source_file, .Slash_Equal, start, cursor)
} else {
append_token(&stream, source_file, .Slash, start, cursor)
}
case '&':
append_token(&stream, source_file, .Ampersand, cursor, cursor+1)
cursor += 1
case '^':
append_token(&stream, source_file, .Caret, cursor, cursor+1)
cursor += 1
case '?':
append_token(&stream, source_file, .Question, cursor, cursor+1)
cursor += 1
case '[':
append_token(&stream, source_file, .Left_Bracket, cursor, cursor+1)
cursor += 1
case ']':
append_token(&stream, source_file, .Right_Bracket, cursor, cursor+1)
cursor += 1
case '(':
append_token(&stream, source_file, .Left_Paren, cursor, cursor+1)
cursor += 1
case ')':
append_token(&stream, source_file, .Right_Paren, cursor, cursor+1)
cursor += 1
case '{':
append_token(&stream, source_file, .Left_Brace, cursor, cursor+1)
cursor += 1
case '}':
append_token(&stream, source_file, .Right_Brace, cursor, cursor+1)
cursor += 1
case ',':
append_token(&stream, source_file, .Comma, cursor, cursor+1)
cursor += 1
case '|':
append_token(&stream, source_file, .Pipe, cursor, cursor+1)
cursor += 1
case '"':
start := cursor
cursor += 1
valid := true
for cursor < len(bytes) && bytes[cursor] != '"' && bytes[cursor] != '\n' {
if bytes[cursor] == '\\' {
cursor += 1
if cursor >= len(bytes) ||
(bytes[cursor] != '\\' && bytes[cursor] != '"' && bytes[cursor] != 'n' &&
bytes[cursor] != 'r' && bytes[cursor] != 't' && bytes[cursor] != '0') {
source.add(
diagnostics,
source.Span{file=source_file.id, start=source.Offset(max(cursor-1, start)), end=source.Offset(min(cursor+1, len(bytes)))},
"strings only support '\\\\', '\\\"', '\\n', '\\r', '\\t', and '\\0' escapes",
)
valid = false
}
}
if cursor < len(bytes) && bytes[cursor] != '\n' {
cursor += 1
}
}
if cursor < len(bytes) && bytes[cursor] == '"' {
cursor += 1
append_token(&stream, source_file, .String if valid else .Invalid, start, cursor)
} else {
id := source.add(
diagnostics,
source.Span{file=source_file.id, start=source.Offset(start), end=source.Offset(cursor)},
"unterminated import string",
)
append_token(&stream, source_file, .Invalid, start, cursor, diagnostic=id)
}
case '`':
// Multi-line string: each line is marked with a leading '`'; raw
// content (no escapes) runs to end of line. Consecutive backtick
// lines collapse into one token; the trailing '\n' is left to
// become the statement-terminating Newline.
start := cursor
content_end := cursor
for {
cursor += 1 // skip backtick
for cursor < len(bytes) && bytes[cursor] != '\n' {
cursor += 1
}
content_end = cursor
look := cursor
if look < len(bytes) && bytes[look] == '\n' {
look += 1
}
for look < len(bytes) && (bytes[look] == ' ' || bytes[look] == '\t') {
look += 1
}
if look < len(bytes) && bytes[look] == '`' {
cursor = look
continue
}
break
}
cursor = content_end
append_token(&stream, source_file, .Multiline_String, start, content_end)
case ';':
append_token(&stream, source_file, .Semicolon, cursor, cursor+1)
cursor += 1
case '\'':
start := cursor
cursor += 1
for cursor < len(bytes) && bytes[cursor] != '\'' && bytes[cursor] != '\n' {
if bytes[cursor] == '\\' && cursor+1 < len(bytes) {
cursor += 1
}
cursor += 1
}
if cursor < len(bytes) && bytes[cursor] == '\'' {
cursor += 1
append_token(&stream, source_file, .Character, start, cursor)
} else {
id := source.add(
diagnostics,
source.Span{file=source_file.id, start=source.Offset(start), end=source.Offset(cursor)},
"unterminated character literal",
)
append_token(&stream, source_file, .Invalid, start, cursor, diagnostic=id)
}
case:
if value >= '0' && value <= '9' {
start := cursor
for cursor < len(bytes) && bytes[cursor] >= '0' && bytes[cursor] <= '9' {
cursor += 1
}
kind := token.Kind.Integer
if cursor+1 < len(bytes) && bytes[cursor] == '.' &&
bytes[cursor+1] != '.' && bytes[cursor+1] >= '0' && bytes[cursor+1] <= '9' {
kind = .Float
cursor += 1
for cursor < len(bytes) && bytes[cursor] >= '0' && bytes[cursor] <= '9' {
cursor += 1
}
}
append_token(&stream, source_file, kind, start, cursor)
} else if is_identifier_start(value) {
start := cursor
for cursor < len(bytes) && is_identifier_continue(bytes[cursor]) {
cursor += 1
}
text := source_file.text[start:cursor]
kind := keyword_kind(text)
id := symbol.INVALID
if kind == .Identifier || kind == .Underscore {
id = symbol.intern(symbols, text)
}
append_token(&stream, source_file, kind, start, cursor, id)
} else {
id := source.addf(
diagnostics,
source.Span{file=source_file.id, start=source.Offset(cursor), end=source.Offset(cursor+1)},
"invalid source byte 0x%02x",
value,
)
append_token(&stream, source_file, .Invalid, cursor, cursor+1, diagnostic=id)
cursor += 1
}
}
}
append_token(&stream, source_file, .Eof, len(bytes), len(bytes))
return stream
}