feat: lower typed programs and interpret IR

This commit is contained in:
2026-10-09 22:47:05 +02:00
parent bc318a29ad
commit 98f3a04daf
20 changed files with 2328 additions and 85 deletions
+468
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@@ -0,0 +1,468 @@
import "@std/mem"
import "@std/arraylist"
import "@ffi/c"
import "@source/ast"
import "@source/diagnostics"
import "@source/ir"
sema :: import "@source/sema"
typecheck :: import "@source/sema/check"
@hide:file
StorageKind :: enum { none, function, global, local }
@hide:file
Storage :: struct {
kind StorageKind = .none
index u32 = 0
}
@hide:file
State :: struct {
tree @ast.Tree
resolution @sema.Resolution
checked @typecheck.Result
diagnostics @mut diagnostics.Store
module @mut ir.Module
storage []mut Storage
function usize = 0
terminated bool = false
}
#! lowers checked source into caller-owned executable storage; release with ir.deinit.
#! no frontend storage or source bytes are retained by the returned module.
lower proc(
allocator mem.Allocator,
tree @ast.Tree,
resolution @sema.Resolution,
checked @typecheck.Result,
diagnostic_store @mut diagnostics.Store,
) ir.Module ! (mem.AllocError | diagnostics.CapacityError) {
module := ir.init(allocator)
errdefer ir.deinit(&module)
storage :: try mem.alloc(Storage, allocator, ast.node_count(tree))
defer mem.free(allocator, storage)
mem.set(storage, Storage{})
state := State{
tree = tree,
resolution = resolution,
checked = checked,
diagnostics = diagnostic_store,
module = &module,
storage = storage,
}
# allocate every package identity before lowering any initializer or body.
for (0..ast.package_decl_count(tree)) |i| {
id :: ast.package_decl(tree, i)
match ast.decl_kind(tree, id) {
.function: {
function :: try add_function(&module, ast.node_span(tree, id))
storage[usize(id)] = Storage{ kind = .function, index = u32(function) }
}
.statement: {
initializer :: try add_function(&module, ast.node_span(tree, id))
global :: u32(module.globals.items.len)
try arraylist.append(&module.globals, ir.Global{
type = lower_type(typecheck.type_of(checked, id)),
initializer = initializer,
span = ast.node_span(tree, id),
})
storage[usize(id)] = Storage{ kind = .global, index = global }
}
.invalid: {}
}
}
try find_entry(&state)
for (0..ast.package_decl_count(tree)) |i| {
id :: ast.package_decl(tree, i)
match ast.decl_kind(tree, id) {
.function: try lower_function(&state, id)
.statement: try lower_global(&state, id)
.invalid: {}
}
}
return module
}
@hide:file
lower_type proc(type typecheck.Type) ir.Type {
return match type.kind {
.int: .int
.float: .float
.string: .string
.void: .void
.function: .function
.none, .invalid: .invalid
}
}
@hide:file
add_function proc(module @mut ir.Module, span diagnostics.Span) ir.FunctionId ! mem.AllocError {
id :: ir.FunctionId(module.functions.items.len)
try arraylist.append(&module.functions, ir.init_function(module.allocator))
function := &module.functions.items[usize(id)]
function.span = span
try arraylist.append(&function.blocks, ir.init_block(module.allocator))
return id
}
@hide:file
find_entry proc(state @mut State) void ! (mem.AllocError | diagnostics.CapacityError) {
tree :: state.tree
for (0..ast.package_decl_count(tree)) |i| {
id :: ast.package_decl(tree, i)
name := diagnostics.Span{ start = 0, end = 0 }
match ast.decl_kind(tree, id) {
.function: name = ast.function_decl(tree, id).name
.statement: name = ast.statement_decl(tree, id).name
.invalid: continue
}
if (!mem.eql(ast.source_text(tree, name), "main")) continue
if (ast.decl_kind(tree, id) != .function) {
state.module.entry_diagnostic = try diagnostics.add(state.diagnostics, .invalid_entry, name)
return
}
declaration :: ast.function_decl(tree, id)
result :: lower_type(typecheck.type_of(state.checked, declaration.return_type))
if (ast.function_param_count(tree, id) != 0 or result == .function) {
state.module.entry_diagnostic = try diagnostics.add(state.diagnostics, .invalid_entry, name)
return
}
state.module.entry = ir.FunctionId(state.storage[usize(id)].index)
return
}
state.module.entry_diagnostic = try diagnostics.add(state.diagnostics, .missing_entry, ast.node_span(tree, tree.root))
}
@hide:file
trap proc(state @mut State, diagnostic diagnostics.DiagnosticId, span diagnostics.Span) void {
state.module.functions.items[state.function].blocks.items[0].terminator = ir.Terminator{
kind = .trap,
diagnostic = diagnostic,
span = span,
}
state.terminated = true
}
@hide:file
trap_type proc(state @mut State, id ast.NodeId) bool {
type :: typecheck.type_of(state.checked, id)
if (type.kind != .invalid) return false
trap(state, type.diagnostic, ast.node_span(state.tree, id))
return true
}
@hide:file
trap_binding proc(state @mut State, id ast.NodeId) bool {
binding :: sema.binding(state.resolution, id)
if (binding.kind != .invalid) return false
trap(state, binding.data.diagnostic, ast.node_span(state.tree, id))
return true
}
@hide:file
finish proc(state @mut State, value ir.ValueId, span diagnostics.Span) void {
state.module.functions.items[state.function].blocks.items[0].terminator = ir.Terminator{
value = value,
span = span,
}
state.terminated = true
}
@hide:file
emit proc(state @mut State, instruction ir.Instruction) ir.ValueId ! mem.AllocError {
function := &state.module.functions.items[state.function]
operation := instruction
if (operation.op != .store_local) {
operation.destination = ir.ValueId(function.value_count)
function.value_count += 1
}
try arraylist.append(&function.blocks.items[0].instructions, operation)
return operation.destination
}
@hide:file
constant proc(state @mut State, value ir.Value, span diagnostics.Span) ir.ValueId ! mem.AllocError {
return try emit(state, ir.Instruction{ op = .constant, type = value.type, constant = value, span = span })
}
@hide:file
lower_global proc(state @mut State, id ast.NodeId) void ! (mem.AllocError | diagnostics.CapacityError) {
global :: state.module.globals.items[usize(state.storage[usize(id)].index)]
state.function = usize(global.initializer)
state.terminated = false
state.module.functions.items[state.function].result = global.type
if (trap_binding(state, id)) return
declaration :: ast.statement_decl(state.tree, id)
if (declaration.type) |annotation| if (trap_type(state, annotation)) return
value :: try lower_expression(state, declaration.initializer)
if (state.terminated or trap_type(state, id)) return
finish(state, value, declaration.span)
}
@hide:file
lower_function proc(state @mut State, id ast.NodeId) void ! (mem.AllocError | diagnostics.CapacityError) {
tree :: state.tree
declaration :: ast.function_decl(tree, id)
state.function = usize(state.storage[usize(id)].index)
state.terminated = false
function := &state.module.functions.items[state.function]
function.result = lower_type(typecheck.type_of(state.checked, declaration.return_type))
for (0..ast.function_param_count(tree, id)) |i| {
parameter :: ast.function_param(tree, id, i)
type :: lower_type(typecheck.type_of(state.checked, parameter))
state.storage[usize(parameter)] = Storage{ kind = .local, index = u32(function.locals.items.len) }
try arraylist.append(&function.parameters, type)
try arraylist.append(&function.locals, type)
}
for (0..ast.block_statement_count(tree, declaration.body)) |i| {
statement :: ast.block_statement(tree, declaration.body, i)
if (ast.stmt_kind(tree, statement) != .declaration) continue
state.storage[usize(statement)] = Storage{ kind = .local, index = u32(function.locals.items.len) }
try arraylist.append(&function.locals, lower_type(typecheck.type_of(state.checked, statement)))
}
# signature errors are entry traps; body errors are reached in statement order.
if (trap_binding(state, id) or trap_type(state, declaration.return_type)) return
for (0..ast.function_param_count(tree, id)) |i| {
if (trap_type(state, ast.function_param(tree, id, i))) return
}
if (trap_type(state, id)) return
for (0..ast.block_statement_count(tree, declaration.body)) |i| {
if (state.terminated) return
try lower_statement(state, ast.block_statement(tree, declaration.body, i))
}
if (state.terminated or trap_type(state, declaration.body)) return
finish(state, ir.no_value, ast.node_span(tree, declaration.body))
}
@hide:file
lower_statement proc(state @mut State, id ast.NodeId) void ! (mem.AllocError | diagnostics.CapacityError) {
tree :: state.tree
match ast.stmt_kind(tree, id) {
.invalid: {
invalid :: ast.invalid(tree, id)
trap(state, invalid.diagnostic, invalid.span)
}
.expression: _ = try lower_expression(state, ast.statement_expr(tree, id))
.declaration: {
if (trap_binding(state, id)) return
declaration :: ast.statement_decl(tree, id)
if (declaration.type) |annotation| if (trap_type(state, annotation)) return
value :: try lower_expression(state, declaration.initializer)
if (state.terminated or trap_type(state, id)) return
_ = try emit(state, ir.Instruction{
op = .store_local,
type = lower_type(typecheck.type_of(state.checked, id)),
left = value,
slot = state.storage[usize(id)].index,
span = declaration.span,
})
}
.return_stmt: {
statement :: ast.return_stmt(tree, id)
value := ir.no_value
if (statement.value) |expression| value = try lower_expression(state, expression)
if (state.terminated or trap_type(state, id)) return
finish(state, value, statement.span)
}
}
}
@hide:file
lower_expression proc(state @mut State, id ast.NodeId) ir.ValueId ! (mem.AllocError | diagnostics.CapacityError) {
tree :: state.tree
span :: ast.node_span(tree, id)
type :: lower_type(typecheck.type_of(state.checked, id))
match ast.expr_kind(tree, id) {
.invalid: {
invalid :: ast.invalid(tree, id)
trap(state, invalid.diagnostic, invalid.span)
}
.literal_int, .literal_float: {
if (trap_type(state, id)) return ir.no_value
return try lower_number(state, id)
}
.literal_string: {
if (trap_type(state, id)) return ir.no_value
return try lower_string(state, id)
}
.identifier: {
if (trap_binding(state, id) or trap_type(state, id)) return ir.no_value
binding :: sema.binding(state.resolution, id)
location :: state.storage[usize(binding.data.declaration)]
match location.kind {
.function: return try constant(state, ir.Value{
type = .function,
data = ir.ValueData{ function = ir.FunctionId(location.index) },
}, span)
.global: return try emit(state, ir.Instruction{ op = .load_global, type = type, slot = location.index, span = span })
.local: return try emit(state, ir.Instruction{ op = .load_local, type = type, slot = location.index, span = span })
.none: unreachable
}
}
.unary: {
expression :: ast.unary_expr(tree, id)
if (type == .int and ast.expr_kind(tree, expression.operand) == .literal_int) {
text :: ast.source_text(tree, ast.node_span(tree, expression.operand))
if (integer_magnitude(text, u64(maxval!(i64)) + 1)) |magnitude| {
if (magnitude == u64(maxval!(i64)) + 1) {
return try constant(state, ir.Value{ type = .int, data = ir.ValueData{ integer = minval!(i64) } }, span)
}
}
}
operand :: try lower_expression(state, expression.operand)
if (state.terminated or trap_type(state, id)) return ir.no_value
return try emit(state, ir.Instruction{ op = .negate, type = type, left = operand, span = span })
}
.binary: {
expression :: ast.binary_expr(tree, id)
left :: try lower_expression(state, expression.left)
if (state.terminated) return ir.no_value
right :: try lower_expression(state, expression.right)
if (state.terminated or trap_type(state, id)) return ir.no_value
op ir.Op :: match expression.operator {
.add: .add
.subtract: .subtract
.multiply: .multiply
.divide: .divide
}
return try emit(state, ir.Instruction{ op = op, type = type, left = left, right = right, span = span })
}
.call: {
callee :: try lower_expression(state, ast.call_expr(tree, id).callee)
if (state.terminated) return ir.no_value
# reserve this call's packed slice before nested calls append theirs.
block := &state.module.functions.items[state.function].blocks.items[0]
start :: block.arguments.items.len
count :: ast.call_arg_count(tree, id)
for (0..count) |_| try arraylist.append(&block.arguments, ir.no_value)
for (0..count) |i| {
argument :: try lower_expression(state, ast.call_arg(tree, id, i))
if (state.terminated) return ir.no_value
block.arguments.items[start + i] = argument
}
if (trap_type(state, id)) return ir.no_value
return try emit(state, ir.Instruction{
op = .call,
type = type,
left = callee,
arguments_start = start,
arguments_count = count,
span = span,
})
}
}
return ir.no_value
}
@hide:file
integer_magnitude proc(text []u8, limit u64) ?u64 {
value := u64(0)
for (text) |byte| {
if (byte < '0' or byte > '9') return null
digit :: u64(byte - '0')
if (value > divtrunc!(limit - digit, u64(10))) return null
value = value * 10 + digit
}
return value
}
@hide:file
lower_number proc(state @mut State, id ast.NodeId) ir.ValueId ! (mem.AllocError | diagnostics.CapacityError) {
span :: ast.node_span(state.tree, id)
text :: ast.source_text(state.tree, span)
type :: lower_type(typecheck.type_of(state.checked, id))
if (type == .int) {
if (integer_magnitude(text, u64(maxval!(i64)))) |magnitude| {
return try constant(state, ir.Value{ type = .int, data = ir.ValueData{ integer = i64(magnitude) } }, span)
}
} else {
buffer :: try mem.alloc(u8, state.module.allocator, text.len + 1)
defer mem.free(state.module.allocator, buffer)
for (text) |byte, i| buffer[i] = byte
buffer[text.len] = 0
c.__error()?^ = 0
value :: f64(c.strtod(ptrcast!(buffer.ptr), null))
# libc reports ERANGE for representable subnormals as well as zero/infinity.
if (c.__error()?^ != c.ERANGE or (value > 0 and value < 1)) {
return try constant(state, ir.Value{ type = .float, data = ir.ValueData{ real = value } }, span)
}
}
trap(state, try diagnostics.add(state.diagnostics, .literal_out_of_range, span), span)
return ir.no_value
}
@hide:file
hex_digit proc(byte u8) ?u8 {
if (byte >= '0' and byte <= '9') return byte - '0'
if (byte >= 'a' and byte <= 'f') return byte - 'a' + 10
if (byte >= 'A' and byte <= 'F') return byte - 'A' + 10
return null
}
@hide:file
lower_string proc(state @mut State, id ast.NodeId) ir.ValueId ! (mem.AllocError | diagnostics.CapacityError) {
span :: ast.node_span(state.tree, id)
text :: ast.source_text(state.tree, span)
owned :: try mem.alloc(u8, state.module.allocator, text.len - 2)
transferred := false
defer if (!transferred) mem.free(state.module.allocator, owned)
length := usize(0)
cursor := usize(1)
end :: text.len - 1
valid := true
while (cursor < end) {
byte := text[cursor]
cursor += 1
if (byte == '\\') {
if (cursor >= end) {
valid = false
break
}
escape :: text[cursor]
cursor += 1
match escape {
'\\': byte = '\\'
'"': byte = '"'
'n': byte = '\n'
'r': byte = '\r'
't': byte = '\t'
'0': byte = 0
'x': {
if (end - cursor < 2) {
valid = false
break
}
high := u8(0)
low := u8(0)
if (hex_digit(text[cursor])) |digit| high = digit
else {
valid = false
break
}
if (hex_digit(text[cursor + 1])) |digit| low = digit
else {
valid = false
break
}
byte = high * 16 + low
cursor += 2
}
else: {
valid = false
break
}
}
}
owned[length] = byte
length += 1
}
if (!valid) {
trap(state, try diagnostics.add(state.diagnostics, .invalid_escape, span), span)
return ir.no_value
}
# retain the complete allocation for freeing, but expose only decoded bytes.
try arraylist.append(&state.module.strings, owned)
transferred = true
return try constant(state, ir.Value{ type = .string, data = ir.ValueData{ string = owned[..length] } }, span)
}
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@@ -0,0 +1,452 @@
import "@std/mem"
import "@std/arraylist"
import "@std/testing"
import "@source/diagnostics"
import "@source/strpool"
import "@source/lexer"
import "@source/parser"
import "@source/ast"
import "@source/ir"
import "@source/interpreter"
sema :: import "@source/sema"
typecheck :: import "@source/sema/check"
@hide:file
CompileError :: alias mem.AllocError | diagnostics.CapacityError | strpool.InternError | lexer.SourceError
# every consumer test executes only after all source and frontend storage is gone.
@hide:file
compile_owned proc(text []u8, diagnostic_store @mut diagnostics.Store) ir.Module ! CompileError {
source :: try mem.alloc(u8, mem.c_allocator, text.len)
defer mem.free(mem.c_allocator, source)
for (text) |byte, i| source[i] = byte
strpool.strings = strpool.init(mem.c_allocator)
defer strpool.deinit(&strpool.strings)
scan_state := lexer.init(mem.c_allocator)
defer lexer.deinit(&scan_state)
try lexer.scan(&scan_state, source, diagnostic_store)
tree := try parser.parse(mem.c_allocator, scan_state.tokens.items, source, diagnostic_store)
defer ast.deinit(&tree)
resolution := try sema.resolve(mem.c_allocator, &tree, diagnostic_store)
defer sema.deinit(&resolution)
checked := try typecheck.check(mem.c_allocator, &tree, &resolution, diagnostic_store)
defer typecheck.deinit(&checked)
return try lower(mem.c_allocator, &tree, &resolution, &checked, diagnostic_store)
}
@hide:file
expect_trap proc(
outcome interpreter.Outcome,
diagnostic_store @diagnostics.Store,
code diagnostics.Code,
) void ! testing.Error {
if (outcome.trap) |id| {
if (diagnostics.get(diagnostic_store, id)) |diagnostic| {
try testing.expect_equal(code, diagnostic.code)
return
}
}
return .expectation_failed
}
executes_calls_locals_arithmetic_and_nested_argument_slices test {
diagnostic_store := diagnostics.init(mem.c_allocator)
defer diagnostics.deinit(&diagnostic_store)
source ::
`add proc(left int, right int) int {
` result :: left + right
` return result
`}
`double proc(value int) int {
` return value * 2
`}
`main proc() int {
` a :: add(double(4), add(5, 6))
` b :: add(10, 13)
` return a + b
`}
module := try compile_owned(source, &diagnostic_store)
defer ir.deinit(&module)
try testing.expect_equal(0, diagnostics.count(&diagnostic_store))
outcome :: try interpreter.run(mem.c_allocator, &module, &diagnostic_store)
try testing.expect(outcome.trap == null)
try testing.expect_equal(ir.Type.int, outcome.value.type)
try testing.expect_equal(i64(42), outcome.value.data.integer)
}
owns_decoded_strings_after_source_and_frontend_are_freed test {
diagnostic_store := diagnostics.init(mem.c_allocator)
defer diagnostics.deinit(&diagnostic_store)
source ::
`text :: "a\\\"\n\r\t\0\x41\x7a"
`identity proc(value string) string {
` return value
`}
`main proc() string {
` return identity(text)
`}
module := try compile_owned(source, &diagnostic_store)
defer ir.deinit(&module)
try testing.expect_equal(0, diagnostics.count(&diagnostic_store))
outcome :: try interpreter.run(mem.c_allocator, &module, &diagnostic_store)
try testing.expect(outcome.trap == null)
try testing.expect_equal(ir.Type.string, outcome.value.type)
try testing.expect(mem.eql(outcome.value.data.string, "a\\\"\n\r\t\x00Az"))
}
honors_float_context_and_float_division test {
diagnostic_store := diagnostics.init(mem.c_allocator)
defer diagnostics.deinit(&diagnostic_store)
source ::
`main proc() float {
` left :: 3
` return -(left / 2) + 2.0
`}
module := try compile_owned(source, &diagnostic_store)
defer ir.deinit(&module)
try testing.expect_equal(0, diagnostics.count(&diagnostic_store))
outcome :: try interpreter.run(mem.c_allocator, &module, &diagnostic_store)
try testing.expect(outcome.trap == null)
try testing.expect_equal(ir.Type.float, outcome.value.type)
try testing.expect_equal(f64(0.5), outcome.value.data.real)
}
executes_forward_lazy_globals_and_function_aliases test {
diagnostic_store := diagnostics.init(mem.c_allocator)
defer diagnostics.deinit(&diagnostic_store)
source ::
`forward :: later + 1
`alias :: add
`later :: 18
`add proc(left int, right int) int {
` local_alias :: alias
` return left + right
`}
`main proc() int {
` invoke :: alias
` return invoke(forward, 23)
`}
module := try compile_owned(source, &diagnostic_store)
defer ir.deinit(&module)
try testing.expect_equal(0, diagnostics.count(&diagnostic_store))
outcome :: try interpreter.run(mem.c_allocator, &module, &diagnostic_store)
try testing.expect(outcome.trap == null)
try testing.expect_equal(i64(42), outcome.value.data.integer)
again :: try interpreter.run(mem.c_allocator, &module, &diagnostic_store)
try testing.expect(again.trap == null)
try testing.expect_equal(i64(42), again.value.data.integer)
}
supports_bare_void_value_returns_and_fallthrough test {
sources [3][]u8 :: [
"main proc() void {\n return\n}\n",
"noop proc() void {}\nmain proc() void {\n return noop()\n}\n",
"noop proc() void {}\nmain proc() void {\n noop()\n}\n",
]
for (sources) |source| {
diagnostic_store := diagnostics.init(mem.c_allocator)
defer diagnostics.deinit(&diagnostic_store)
module := try compile_owned(source, &diagnostic_store)
defer ir.deinit(&module)
try testing.expect_equal(0, diagnostics.count(&diagnostic_store))
outcome :: try interpreter.run(mem.c_allocator, &module, &diagnostic_store)
try testing.expect(outcome.trap == null)
try testing.expect_equal(ir.Type.void, outcome.value.type)
}
}
preserves_demanded_diagnostic_identity_and_source_location test {
diagnostic_store := diagnostics.init(mem.c_allocator)
defer diagnostics.deinit(&diagnostic_store)
source ::
`bad proc() int {
` return unknown
`}
`main proc() int {
` before :: 1 + 2
` return bad()
`}
module := try compile_owned(source, &diagnostic_store)
defer ir.deinit(&module)
try testing.expect_equal(1, diagnostics.count(&diagnostic_store))
diagnostic :: diagnostics.get(&diagnostic_store, diagnostics.DiagnosticId(0))?
try testing.expect_equal(diagnostics.Code.unknown_name, diagnostic.code)
try testing.expect(mem.eql(source[usize(diagnostic.span.start)..usize(diagnostic.span.end)], "unknown"))
outcome :: try interpreter.run(mem.c_allocator, &module, &diagnostic_store)
try testing.expect_equal(diagnostics.DiagnosticId(0), outcome.trap?)
try testing.expect_equal(1, diagnostics.count(&diagnostic_store))
}
skips_unreachable_and_unused_invalid_code test {
diagnostic_store := diagnostics.init(mem.c_allocator)
defer diagnostics.deinit(&diagnostic_store)
source ::
`bad proc() int {
` return unknown
`}
`unused :: "\q"
`main proc() int {
` return 42
` 9223372036854775807 + 1
` missing
` huge :: 9223372036854775808
`}
module := try compile_owned(source, &diagnostic_store)
defer ir.deinit(&module)
try testing.expect(diagnostics.count(&diagnostic_store) > 0)
outcome :: try interpreter.run(mem.c_allocator, &module, &diagnostic_store)
try testing.expect(outcome.trap == null)
try testing.expect_equal(i64(42), outcome.value.data.integer)
}
traps_local_forward_loads_and_global_initialization_cycles test {
sources [3][]u8 :: [
"main proc() int {\n before :: after\n after :: 42\n return before\n}\n",
"left int :: right\nright int :: left\nmain proc() int {\n return left\n}\n",
"self int :: self\nmain proc() int {\n return self\n}\n",
]
for (sources) |source, i| {
diagnostic_store := diagnostics.init(mem.c_allocator)
defer diagnostics.deinit(&diagnostic_store)
module := try compile_owned(source, &diagnostic_store)
defer ir.deinit(&module)
try testing.expect_equal(0, diagnostics.count(&diagnostic_store))
outcome :: try interpreter.run(mem.c_allocator, &module, &diagnostic_store)
code diagnostics.Code :: if (i == 0) .read_before_initialization else .initialization_cycle
try expect_trap(outcome, &diagnostic_store, code)
}
}
handles_integer_boundaries_without_host_overflow test {
sources [3][]u8 :: [
"main proc() int {\n return 9223372036854775807\n}\n",
"main proc() int {\n return -9223372036854775808\n}\n",
"main proc() int {\n return -0009223372036854775808\n}\n",
]
expected [3]i64 :: [maxval!(i64), minval!(i64), minval!(i64)]
for (sources) |source, i| {
diagnostic_store := diagnostics.init(mem.c_allocator)
defer diagnostics.deinit(&diagnostic_store)
module := try compile_owned(source, &diagnostic_store)
defer ir.deinit(&module)
try testing.expect_equal(0, diagnostics.count(&diagnostic_store))
outcome :: try interpreter.run(mem.c_allocator, &module, &diagnostic_store)
try testing.expect(outcome.trap == null)
try testing.expect_equal(expected[i], outcome.value.data.integer)
}
}
traps_invalid_literals_escapes_and_checked_integer_arithmetic test {
sources [8][]u8 :: [
"main proc() int {\n return 9223372036854775808\n}\n",
"main proc() int {\n return -9223372036854775809\n}\n",
"main proc() int {\n return 9223372036854775807 + 1\n}\n",
"main proc() int {\n return -(-9223372036854775808)\n}\n",
"main proc() int {\n return -9223372036854775808 - 1\n}\n",
"main proc() int {\n return 9223372036854775807 * 2\n}\n",
"main proc() string {\n return \"\\q\"\n}\n",
"main proc() string {\n return \"\\x0g\"\n}\n",
]
for (sources) |source, i| {
diagnostic_store := diagnostics.init(mem.c_allocator)
defer diagnostics.deinit(&diagnostic_store)
module := try compile_owned(source, &diagnostic_store)
defer ir.deinit(&module)
outcome :: try interpreter.run(mem.c_allocator, &module, &diagnostic_store)
code := diagnostics.Code.integer_overflow
if (i < 2) code = .literal_out_of_range
if (i >= 6) code = .invalid_escape
try expect_trap(outcome, &diagnostic_store, code)
}
}
validates_main_and_preserves_first_declaration test {
sources [4][]u8 :: [
"other proc() void {}\n",
"main :: 42\n",
"main proc(value int) int {\n return value\n}\n",
"main proc() int {\n return 42\n}\nmain proc() int {\n return 7\n}\n",
]
for (sources) |source, i| {
diagnostic_store := diagnostics.init(mem.c_allocator)
defer diagnostics.deinit(&diagnostic_store)
module := try compile_owned(source, &diagnostic_store)
defer ir.deinit(&module)
outcome :: try interpreter.run(mem.c_allocator, &module, &diagnostic_store)
if (i == 3) {
try testing.expect(outcome.trap == null)
try testing.expect_equal(i64(42), outcome.value.data.integer)
} else {
code diagnostics.Code :: if (i == 0) .missing_entry else .invalid_entry
try expect_trap(outcome, &diagnostic_store, code)
try testing.expect_equal(module.entry_diagnostic, outcome.trap?)
}
}
}
invalid_signatures_trap_without_poisoning_unrelated_main test {
sources [2][]u8 :: [
"broken proc(value void) void {}\nmain proc() int {\n return 42\n}\n",
"main proc() Unknown {\n return 42\n}\n",
]
for (sources) |source, i| {
diagnostic_store := diagnostics.init(mem.c_allocator)
defer diagnostics.deinit(&diagnostic_store)
module := try compile_owned(source, &diagnostic_store)
defer ir.deinit(&module)
try testing.expect(diagnostics.count(&diagnostic_store) > 0)
outcome :: try interpreter.run(mem.c_allocator, &module, &diagnostic_store)
if (i == 0) {
try testing.expect(outcome.trap == null)
try testing.expect_equal(i64(42), outcome.value.data.integer)
} else {
try testing.expect_equal(diagnostics.DiagnosticId(0), outcome.trap?)
try expect_trap(outcome, &diagnostic_store, .unknown_name)
}
}
}
parses_float_context_without_integer_range_limits_and_rejects_float_overflow test {
diagnostic_store := diagnostics.init(mem.c_allocator)
defer diagnostics.deinit(&diagnostic_store)
module := try compile_owned(
"main proc() float {\n return 18446744073709551616\n}\n",
&diagnostic_store,
)
defer ir.deinit(&module)
outcome :: try interpreter.run(mem.c_allocator, &module, &diagnostic_store)
try testing.expect(outcome.trap == null)
try testing.expect_equal(ir.Type.float, outcome.value.type)
try testing.expect_equal(f64(18446744073709551616.0), outcome.value.data.real)
source := arraylist.init(u8, mem.c_allocator)
defer arraylist.deinit(&source)
for ("main proc() float {\n return ") |byte| try arraylist.append(&source, byte)
for (usize(0)..usize(400)) |_| try arraylist.append(&source, '9')
for (".0\n}\n") |byte| try arraylist.append(&source, byte)
oversized := try compile_owned(source.items, &diagnostic_store)
defer ir.deinit(&oversized)
trapped :: try interpreter.run(mem.c_allocator, &oversized, &diagnostic_store)
try expect_trap(trapped, &diagnostic_store, .literal_out_of_range)
}
accepts_representable_subnormals_and_rejects_underflow_to_zero test {
zeros [2]usize :: [307, 400]
for (zeros) |count| {
source := arraylist.init(u8, mem.c_allocator)
defer arraylist.deinit(&source)
for ("main proc() float {\n return 0.") |byte| try arraylist.append(&source, byte)
for (usize(0)..count) |_| try arraylist.append(&source, '0')
for ("1\n}\n") |byte| try arraylist.append(&source, byte)
diagnostic_store := diagnostics.init(mem.c_allocator)
defer diagnostics.deinit(&diagnostic_store)
module := try compile_owned(source.items, &diagnostic_store)
defer ir.deinit(&module)
outcome :: try interpreter.run(mem.c_allocator, &module, &diagnostic_store)
if (count == 307) {
try testing.expect_equal(0, diagnostics.count(&diagnostic_store))
try testing.expect(outcome.trap == null)
try testing.expect_equal(ir.Type.float, outcome.value.type)
try testing.expect(outcome.value.data.real > 0 and outcome.value.data.real < 1)
} else {
try expect_trap(outcome, &diagnostic_store, .literal_out_of_range)
}
}
}
@hide:file
AllocationState :: struct {
remaining usize
live usize = 0
}
@hide:file
limited_alloc proc(context ?@mut anyopaque, size usize, alignment usize) ?*mut u8 {
if (context) |userdata| {
state @mut AllocationState :: ptrcast!(userdata)
if (state.remaining == 0) return null
state.remaining -= 1
memory :: mem.raw_alloc(mem.c_allocator, size, alignment)
if (memory) |_| state.live += 1
return memory
}
unreachable
}
@hide:file
limited_realloc proc(context ?@mut anyopaque, memory ?*mut u8, old_size usize, new_size usize, alignment usize) ?*mut u8 {
if (context) |userdata| {
state @mut AllocationState :: ptrcast!(userdata)
if (state.remaining == 0) return null
state.remaining -= 1
resized :: mem.raw_realloc(mem.c_allocator, memory, old_size, new_size, alignment)
if (resized) |_| {
if (memory) |_| {} else state.live += 1
}
return resized
}
unreachable
}
@hide:file
limited_free proc(context ?@mut anyopaque, memory ?*mut u8, size usize, alignment usize) void {
if (context) |userdata| {
state @mut AllocationState :: ptrcast!(userdata)
if (memory) |_| state.live -= 1
mem.raw_free(mem.c_allocator, memory, size, alignment)
return
}
unreachable
}
@hide:file
limited_vtable :: mem.AllocatorVTable{ alloc = limited_alloc, realloc = limited_realloc, free = limited_free }
releases_temporaries_and_partially_owned_modules_on_allocation_failure test {
strpool.strings = strpool.init(mem.c_allocator)
defer strpool.deinit(&strpool.strings)
diagnostic_store := diagnostics.init(mem.c_allocator)
defer diagnostics.deinit(&diagnostic_store)
source ::
`text :: "owned\nstring"
`factor float :: 3.5
`identity proc(value string) string {
` local :: value
` return local
`}
`main proc() string {
` computed float :: factor * 2
` return identity(text)
`}
scan_state := lexer.init(mem.c_allocator)
defer lexer.deinit(&scan_state)
try lexer.scan(&scan_state, source, &diagnostic_store)
tree := try parser.parse(mem.c_allocator, scan_state.tokens.items, source, &diagnostic_store)
defer ast.deinit(&tree)
resolution := try sema.resolve(mem.c_allocator, &tree, &diagnostic_store)
defer sema.deinit(&resolution)
checked := try typecheck.check(mem.c_allocator, &tree, &resolution, &diagnostic_store)
defer typecheck.deinit(&checked)
succeeded := false
failures := usize(0)
for (usize(0)..usize(128)) |limit| {
state := AllocationState{ remaining = limit }
allocator :: mem.Allocator{ context = &state, vtable = &limited_vtable }
module := lower(allocator, &tree, &resolution, &checked, &diagnostic_store) catch |error| {
try testing.expect(error == .out_of_memory)
failures += 1
try testing.expect_equal(usize(0), state.live)
continue
}
outcome :: interpreter.run(mem.c_allocator, &module, &diagnostic_store) catch |error| {
ir.deinit(&module)
return error
}
ir.deinit(&module)
try testing.expect(outcome.trap == null)
try testing.expect_equal(usize(0), state.live)
succeeded = true
break
}
try testing.expect(succeeded)
try testing.expect(failures > 0)
}