966 lines
40 KiB
Plaintext
966 lines
40 KiB
Plaintext
import "@std/mem"
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import "@std/arraylist"
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import "@std/strconv"
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import "@ffi/c"
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import "@source/ast"
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import "@source/diagnostics"
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import "@source/ir"
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sema :: import "@source/sema"
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typecheck :: import "@source/sema/check"
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@hide:file
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StorageKind :: enum { none, function, global, local }
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@hide:file
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Storage :: struct {
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kind StorageKind = .none
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index u32 = 0
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}
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@hide:file
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LoopTargets :: struct {
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continue_target ir.BlockId
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exit ir.BlockId
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}
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@hide:file
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State :: struct {
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tree @ast.Tree
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resolution @sema.Resolution
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checked @typecheck.Result
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diagnostics @mut diagnostics.Store
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module @mut ir.Module
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storage []mut Storage
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arrays []mut ir.ArrayId
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arguments arraylist.ArrayList(ir.ValueId)
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function usize = 0
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block ir.BlockId = ir.BlockId(0)
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terminated bool = false
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loop ?LoopTargets = null
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}
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#! lowers checked source into caller-owned executable storage; release with ir.deinit.
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#! no frontend storage or source bytes are retained by the returned module.
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lower proc(
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allocator mem.Allocator,
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tree @ast.Tree,
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resolution @sema.Resolution,
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checked @typecheck.Result,
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diagnostic_store @mut diagnostics.Store,
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) ir.Module ! (mem.AllocError | diagnostics.CapacityError) {
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module := ir.init(allocator)
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errdefer ir.deinit(&module)
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storage :: try mem.alloc(Storage, allocator, ast.node_count(tree))
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defer mem.free(allocator, storage)
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mem.set(storage, Storage{})
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arrays :: try mem.alloc(ir.ArrayId, allocator, typecheck.array_type_count(checked))
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defer mem.free(allocator, arrays)
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mem.set(arrays, ir.no_array)
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state := State{
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tree = tree,
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resolution = resolution,
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checked = checked,
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diagnostics = diagnostic_store,
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module = &module,
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storage = storage,
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arrays = arrays,
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arguments = arraylist.init(ir.ValueId, allocator),
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}
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defer arraylist.deinit(&state.arguments)
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# allocate every package identity before lowering any initializer or body.
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for (0..ast.package_decl_count(tree)) |i| {
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id :: ast.package_decl(tree, i)
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match ast.decl_kind(tree, id) {
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.function: {
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function :: try add_function(&module, ast.node_span(tree, id))
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storage[usize(id)] = Storage{ kind = .function, index = u32(function) }
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}
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.statement: {
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initializer :: try add_function(&module, ast.node_span(tree, id))
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global :: u32(module.globals.items.len)
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try arraylist.append(&module.globals, ir.Global{
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type = lower_type(typecheck.type_of(checked, id)),
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array_type = try array_shape(&state, typecheck.type_of(checked, id)),
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initializer = initializer,
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span = ast.node_span(tree, id),
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})
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storage[usize(id)] = Storage{ kind = .global, index = global }
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}
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.invalid: {}
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}
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}
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try find_entry(&state)
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for (0..ast.package_decl_count(tree)) |i| {
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id :: ast.package_decl(tree, i)
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match ast.decl_kind(tree, id) {
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.function: try lower_function(&state, id)
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.statement: try lower_global(&state, id)
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.invalid: {}
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}
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}
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return module
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}
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@hide:file
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lower_type proc(type typecheck.Type) ir.Type {
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return match type.kind {
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.int: .int
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.usize: .usize
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.array: .array
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.float: .float
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.bool: .bool
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.string: .string
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.void: .void
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.function: .function
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.none, .invalid, .range: .invalid
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}
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}
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@hide:file
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array_shape proc(state @mut State, type typecheck.Type) ir.ArrayId ! (mem.AllocError | diagnostics.CapacityError) {
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if (type.kind != .array) return ir.no_array
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# checker history includes unresolved shapes; materialize only final used types.
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return try prepare_array(state, type.array_type)
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}
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@hide:file
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prepare_array proc(state @mut State, id typecheck.ArrayId) ir.ArrayId ! (mem.AllocError | diagnostics.CapacityError) {
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if (state.arrays[usize(id)] != ir.no_array) return state.arrays[usize(id)]
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descriptor :: typecheck.array_type(state.checked, id)
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child := ir.no_array
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if (descriptor.element.kind == .array) child = try prepare_array(state, descriptor.element.array_type)
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result :: try ir.add_array(
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state.module,
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lower_type(descriptor.element),
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child,
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descriptor.len,
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descriptor.mutable,
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)
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state.arrays[usize(id)] = result
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return result
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}
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@hide:file
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add_function proc(module @mut ir.Module, span diagnostics.Span) ir.FunctionId ! mem.AllocError {
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id :: ir.FunctionId(module.functions.items.len)
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try arraylist.append(&module.functions, ir.init_function(module.allocator))
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function := &module.functions.items[usize(id)]
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function.span = span
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try arraylist.append(&function.blocks, ir.init_block(module.allocator))
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return id
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}
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@hide:file
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find_entry proc(state @mut State) void ! (mem.AllocError | diagnostics.CapacityError) {
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tree :: state.tree
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for (0..ast.package_decl_count(tree)) |i| {
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id :: ast.package_decl(tree, i)
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name := diagnostics.Span{ start = 0, end = 0 }
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match ast.decl_kind(tree, id) {
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.function: name = ast.function_decl(tree, id).name
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.statement: name = ast.statement_decl(tree, id).name
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.invalid: continue
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}
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if (!mem.eql(ast.source_text(tree, name), "main")) continue
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if (ast.decl_kind(tree, id) != .function) {
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state.module.entry_diagnostic = try diagnostics.add(state.diagnostics, .invalid_entry, name)
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return
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}
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declaration :: ast.function_decl(tree, id)
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result :: lower_type(typecheck.type_of(state.checked, declaration.return_type))
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if (ast.function_param_count(tree, id) != 0 or result == .function) {
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state.module.entry_diagnostic = try diagnostics.add(state.diagnostics, .invalid_entry, name)
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return
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}
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state.module.entry = ir.FunctionId(state.storage[usize(id)].index)
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return
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}
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state.module.entry_diagnostic = try diagnostics.add(state.diagnostics, .missing_entry, ast.node_span(tree, tree.root))
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}
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@hide:file
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trap proc(state @mut State, diagnostic diagnostics.DiagnosticId, span diagnostics.Span) void {
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state.module.functions.items[state.function].blocks.items[usize(state.block)].terminator = ir.Terminator{
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kind = .trap,
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diagnostic = diagnostic,
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span = span,
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}
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state.terminated = true
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}
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@hide:file
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trap_type proc(state @mut State, id ast.NodeId) bool {
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type :: typecheck.type_of(state.checked, id)
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if (type.kind != .invalid) return false
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trap(state, type.diagnostic, ast.node_span(state.tree, id))
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return true
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}
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@hide:file
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trap_binding proc(state @mut State, id ast.NodeId) bool {
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binding :: sema.binding(state.resolution, id)
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if (binding.kind != .invalid) return false
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trap(state, binding.data.diagnostic, ast.node_span(state.tree, id))
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return true
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}
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@hide:file
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finish proc(state @mut State, value ir.ValueId, span diagnostics.Span) void {
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state.module.functions.items[state.function].blocks.items[usize(state.block)].terminator = ir.Terminator{
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value = value,
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span = span,
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}
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state.terminated = true
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}
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@hide:file
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emit proc(state @mut State, instruction ir.Instruction) ir.ValueId ! (mem.AllocError | diagnostics.CapacityError) {
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return try ir.emit(state.module, ir.FunctionId(state.function), state.block, instruction)
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}
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@hide:file
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constant proc(state @mut State, value ir.Value, span diagnostics.Span) ir.ValueId ! (mem.AllocError | diagnostics.CapacityError) {
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return try emit(state, ir.Instruction{ op = .constant, type = value.type, constant = value, span = span })
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}
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@hide:file
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lower_global proc(state @mut State, id ast.NodeId) void ! (mem.AllocError | diagnostics.CapacityError) {
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global :: state.module.globals.items[usize(state.storage[usize(id)].index)]
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state.function = usize(global.initializer)
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state.block = ir.BlockId(0)
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state.terminated = false
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state.module.functions.items[state.function].result = global.type
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state.module.functions.items[state.function].result_array_type = global.array_type
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if (trap_binding(state, id)) return
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declaration :: ast.statement_decl(state.tree, id)
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if (declaration.type) |annotation| if (trap_type(state, annotation)) return
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value :: try lower_expression(state, declaration.initializer)
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if (state.terminated or trap_type(state, id)) return
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finish(state, value, declaration.span)
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}
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@hide:file
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lower_function proc(state @mut State, id ast.NodeId) void ! (mem.AllocError | diagnostics.CapacityError) {
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tree :: state.tree
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declaration :: ast.function_decl(tree, id)
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state.function = usize(state.storage[usize(id)].index)
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state.block = ir.BlockId(0)
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state.terminated = false
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state.module.functions.items[state.function].result = lower_type(typecheck.type_of(state.checked, declaration.return_type))
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state.module.functions.items[state.function].result_array_type = try array_shape(state, typecheck.type_of(state.checked, declaration.return_type))
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for (0..ast.function_param_count(tree, id)) |i| {
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parameter :: ast.function_param(tree, id, i)
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type :: typecheck.type_of(state.checked, parameter)
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local :: try ir.add_parameter(
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state.module,
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ir.FunctionId(state.function),
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lower_type(type),
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try array_shape(state, type),
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)
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state.storage[usize(parameter)] = Storage{ kind = .local, index = u32(local) }
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}
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try predeclare_locals(state, declaration.body)
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# signature errors are entry traps; body errors are reached in statement order.
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if (trap_binding(state, id) or trap_type(state, declaration.return_type)) return
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for (0..ast.function_param_count(tree, id)) |i| {
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if (trap_type(state, ast.function_param(tree, id, i))) return
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}
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if (trap_type(state, id)) return
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try lower_block(state, declaration.body, false)
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if (state.terminated) return
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if (typecheck.fallthrough_diagnostic(state.checked, id)) |diagnostic| {
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trap(state, diagnostic, ast.node_span(tree, declaration.body))
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return
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}
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finish(state, ir.no_value, ast.node_span(tree, declaration.body))
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}
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@hide:file
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predeclare_locals proc(state @mut State, block ast.NodeId) void ! (mem.AllocError | diagnostics.CapacityError) {
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for (0..ast.block_statement_count(state.tree, block)) |i| {
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statement :: ast.block_statement(state.tree, block, i)
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match ast.stmt_kind(state.tree, statement) {
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.declaration: {
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type :: typecheck.type_of(state.checked, statement)
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local :: try ir.add_local(
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state.module,
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ir.FunctionId(state.function),
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lower_type(type),
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try array_shape(state, type),
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)
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state.storage[usize(statement)] = Storage{ kind = .local, index = u32(local) }
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}
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.if_stmt: {
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conditional :: ast.if_stmt(state.tree, statement)
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try predeclare_locals(state, conditional.then_block)
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if (conditional.else_block) |alternative| try predeclare_locals(state, alternative)
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}
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.while_stmt: try predeclare_locals(state, ast.while_stmt(state.tree, statement).body)
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.for_stmt: {
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loop :: ast.for_stmt(state.tree, statement)
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family :: typecheck.type_of(state.checked, loop.iterable).range_element
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type ir.Type :: if (family == .usize) .usize else .int
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slot :: try ir.add_local(state.module, ir.FunctionId(state.function), type, ir.no_array)
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state.storage[usize(statement)] = Storage{ kind = .local, index = u32(slot) }
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if (loop.capture) |capture| state.storage[usize(capture)] = state.storage[usize(statement)]
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if (loop.index) |index| {
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index_slot :: try ir.add_local(state.module, ir.FunctionId(state.function), .int, ir.no_array)
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state.storage[usize(index)] = Storage{ kind = .local, index = u32(index_slot) }
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}
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try predeclare_locals(state, loop.body)
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}
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else: {}
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}
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}
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}
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@hide:file
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lower_block proc(state @mut State, block ast.NodeId, fresh_scope bool) void ! (mem.AllocError | diagnostics.CapacityError) {
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# reset every direct declaration before control can return or trap within the scope.
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if (fresh_scope) {
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for (0..ast.block_statement_count(state.tree, block)) |i| {
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declaration :: ast.block_statement(state.tree, block, i)
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if (ast.stmt_kind(state.tree, declaration) != .declaration) continue
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_ = try emit(state, ir.Instruction{
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op = .reset_local,
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slot = state.storage[usize(declaration)].index,
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span = ast.node_span(state.tree, declaration),
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})
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}
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}
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for (0..ast.block_statement_count(state.tree, block)) |i| {
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if (state.terminated) return
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try lower_statement(state, ast.block_statement(state.tree, block, i))
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}
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}
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@hide:file
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add_block proc(state @mut State) ir.BlockId ! mem.AllocError {
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function := &state.module.functions.items[state.function]
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id :: ir.BlockId(function.blocks.items.len)
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try arraylist.append(&function.blocks, ir.init_block(state.module.allocator))
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return id
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}
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@hide:file
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lower_if proc(state @mut State, id ast.NodeId) void ! (mem.AllocError | diagnostics.CapacityError) {
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conditional :: ast.if_stmt(state.tree, id)
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condition :: try lower_expression(state, conditional.condition)
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if (state.terminated) return
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origin :: state.block
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consequent :: try add_block(state)
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alternative :: try add_block(state)
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state.module.functions.items[state.function].blocks.items[usize(origin)].terminator = ir.Terminator{
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kind = .branch,
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value = condition,
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target = consequent,
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alternative = alternative,
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span = ast.node_span(state.tree, conditional.condition),
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}
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state.block = consequent
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try lower_block(state, conditional.then_block, true)
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consequent_end :: state.block
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consequent_falls :: !state.terminated
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state.block = alternative
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state.terminated = false
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if (conditional.else_block) |block| try lower_block(state, block, true)
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alternative_end :: state.block
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alternative_falls :: !state.terminated
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if (!consequent_falls and !alternative_falls) {
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state.terminated = true
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return
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}
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join :: try add_block(state)
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if (consequent_falls) {
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state.module.functions.items[state.function].blocks.items[usize(consequent_end)].terminator = ir.Terminator{
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kind = .jump, target = join, span = conditional.span,
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}
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}
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if (alternative_falls) {
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state.module.functions.items[state.function].blocks.items[usize(alternative_end)].terminator = ir.Terminator{
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kind = .jump, target = join, span = conditional.span,
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}
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}
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state.block = join
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state.terminated = false
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}
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@hide:file
|
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lower_while proc(state @mut State, id ast.NodeId) void ! (mem.AllocError | diagnostics.CapacityError) {
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loop :: ast.while_stmt(state.tree, id)
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origin :: state.block
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guard :: try add_block(state)
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state.module.functions.items[state.function].blocks.items[usize(origin)].terminator = ir.Terminator{
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kind = .jump, target = guard, span = loop.span,
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}
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state.block = guard
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condition :: try lower_expression(state, loop.condition)
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if (state.terminated) return
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guard_end :: state.block
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body :: try add_block(state)
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exit :: try add_block(state)
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state.module.functions.items[state.function].blocks.items[usize(guard_end)].terminator = ir.Terminator{
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kind = .branch,
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value = condition,
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target = body,
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alternative = exit,
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span = ast.node_span(state.tree, loop.condition),
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}
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previous_loop :: state.loop
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state.loop = LoopTargets{ continue_target = guard, exit = exit }
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defer state.loop = previous_loop
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state.block = body
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try lower_block(state, loop.body, true)
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if (!state.terminated) {
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state.module.functions.items[state.function].blocks.items[usize(state.block)].terminator = ir.Terminator{
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kind = .jump, target = guard, span = loop.span,
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}
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}
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state.block = exit
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state.terminated = false
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}
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@hide:file
|
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lower_for proc(state @mut State, id ast.NodeId) void ! (mem.AllocError | diagnostics.CapacityError) {
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loop :: ast.for_stmt(state.tree, id)
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if (ast.expr_kind(state.tree, loop.iterable) != .range) {
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_ = try lower_expression(state, loop.iterable)
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if (!state.terminated) _ = trap_type(state, id)
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return
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}
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interval :: ast.range_expr(state.tree, loop.iterable)
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start :: try lower_expression(state, interval.start)
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if (state.terminated) return
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end :: try lower_expression(state, interval.end)
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if (state.terminated or trap_type(state, loop.iterable) or trap_type(state, id)) return
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slot :: state.storage[usize(id)].index
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family :: lower_type(typecheck.Type{ kind = typecheck.type_of(state.checked, loop.iterable).range_element })
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_ = try emit(state, ir.Instruction{ op = .store_local, type = family, left = start, slot = slot, span = interval.span })
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origin :: state.block
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condition :: try add_block(state)
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body :: try add_block(state)
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update :: try add_block(state)
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increment :: try add_block(state)
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exit :: try add_block(state)
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state.module.functions.items[state.function].blocks.items[usize(origin)].terminator = ir.Terminator{
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kind = .jump, target = condition, span = loop.span,
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}
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state.block = condition
|
|
current :: try emit(state, ir.Instruction{ op = .load_local, type = family, slot = slot, span = interval.span })
|
|
comparison ir.Op :: if (interval.inclusive) .less_equal else .less
|
|
condition_value :: try emit(state, ir.Instruction{ op = comparison, type = .bool, left = current, right = end, span = interval.span })
|
|
state.module.functions.items[state.function].blocks.items[usize(state.block)].terminator = ir.Terminator{
|
|
kind = .branch, value = condition_value, target = body, alternative = exit, span = interval.span,
|
|
}
|
|
previous_loop :: state.loop
|
|
state.loop = LoopTargets{ continue_target = update, exit = exit }
|
|
defer state.loop = previous_loop
|
|
state.block = body
|
|
if (loop.capture) |capture| _ = trap_binding(state, capture)
|
|
if (!state.terminated) try lower_block(state, loop.body, true)
|
|
if (!state.terminated) {
|
|
state.module.functions.items[state.function].blocks.items[usize(state.block)].terminator = ir.Terminator{
|
|
kind = .jump, target = update, span = loop.span,
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
state.block = update
|
|
state.terminated = false
|
|
last :: try emit(state, ir.Instruction{ op = .load_local, type = family, slot = slot, span = interval.span })
|
|
finished :: try emit(state, ir.Instruction{ op = .equal, type = .bool, left = last, right = end, span = interval.span })
|
|
# continue reaches this guard too, so an inclusive maximum never adds one.
|
|
state.module.functions.items[state.function].blocks.items[usize(state.block)].terminator = ir.Terminator{
|
|
kind = .branch, value = finished, target = exit, alternative = increment, span = interval.span,
|
|
}
|
|
state.block = increment
|
|
unit := ir.Value{ type = .int, data = ir.ValueData{ integer = 1 } }
|
|
if (family == .usize) unit = ir.Value{ type = .usize, data = ir.ValueData{ unsigned = 1 } }
|
|
one :: try constant(state, unit, interval.span)
|
|
next :: try emit(state, ir.Instruction{ op = .add, type = family, left = last, right = one, span = interval.span })
|
|
_ = try emit(state, ir.Instruction{ op = .store_local, type = family, left = next, slot = slot, span = interval.span })
|
|
state.module.functions.items[state.function].blocks.items[usize(state.block)].terminator = ir.Terminator{
|
|
kind = .jump, target = condition, span = loop.span,
|
|
}
|
|
state.block = exit
|
|
state.terminated = false
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
@hide:file
|
|
lower_statement proc(state @mut State, id ast.NodeId) void ! (mem.AllocError | diagnostics.CapacityError) {
|
|
tree :: state.tree
|
|
match ast.stmt_kind(tree, id) {
|
|
.if_stmt: try lower_if(state, id)
|
|
.while_stmt: try lower_while(state, id)
|
|
.for_stmt: try lower_for(state, id)
|
|
.break_stmt, .continue_stmt: {
|
|
if (trap_type(state, id)) return
|
|
if (state.loop) |targets| {
|
|
target := targets.exit
|
|
# each loop supplies its own guard or guarded-update entry.
|
|
if (ast.stmt_kind(tree, id) == .continue_stmt) target = targets.continue_target
|
|
state.module.functions.items[state.function].blocks.items[usize(state.block)].terminator = ir.Terminator{
|
|
kind = .jump, target = target, span = ast.node_span(tree, id),
|
|
}
|
|
state.terminated = true
|
|
} else unreachable
|
|
}
|
|
.assignment_stmt: {
|
|
assignment :: ast.assignment_stmt(tree, id)
|
|
if (ast.expr_kind(tree, assignment.target) == .index) {
|
|
value :: try lower_expression(state, assignment.value)
|
|
if (state.terminated) return
|
|
if (!is_place(state, assignment.target)) {
|
|
_ = try lower_expression(state, assignment.target)
|
|
if (!state.terminated) _ = trap_type(state, id)
|
|
return
|
|
}
|
|
address :: try lower_place(state, assignment.target)
|
|
if (state.terminated or trap_type(state, id)) return
|
|
_ = try emit(state, ir.Instruction{
|
|
op = .store_address,
|
|
type = .void,
|
|
left = address,
|
|
right = value,
|
|
span = ast.node_span(tree, assignment.target),
|
|
})
|
|
return
|
|
}
|
|
if (trap_binding(state, assignment.target) or trap_type(state, id)) return
|
|
value :: try lower_expression(state, assignment.value)
|
|
if (state.terminated) return
|
|
binding :: sema.binding(state.resolution, assignment.target)
|
|
_ = try emit(state, ir.Instruction{
|
|
op = .assign_local,
|
|
type = lower_type(typecheck.type_of(state.checked, assignment.target)),
|
|
array_type = try array_shape(state, typecheck.type_of(state.checked, assignment.target)),
|
|
left = value,
|
|
slot = state.storage[usize(binding.data.declaration)].index,
|
|
span = ast.node_span(tree, assignment.target),
|
|
})
|
|
}
|
|
.invalid: {
|
|
invalid :: ast.invalid(tree, id)
|
|
trap(state, invalid.diagnostic, invalid.span)
|
|
}
|
|
.expression: _ = try lower_expression(state, ast.statement_expr(tree, id))
|
|
.declaration: {
|
|
if (trap_binding(state, id)) return
|
|
declaration :: ast.statement_decl(tree, id)
|
|
if (declaration.type) |annotation| if (trap_type(state, annotation)) return
|
|
value :: try lower_expression(state, declaration.initializer)
|
|
if (state.terminated or trap_type(state, id)) return
|
|
_ = try emit(state, ir.Instruction{
|
|
op = .store_local,
|
|
type = lower_type(typecheck.type_of(state.checked, id)),
|
|
array_type = try array_shape(state, typecheck.type_of(state.checked, id)),
|
|
left = value,
|
|
slot = state.storage[usize(id)].index,
|
|
span = declaration.span,
|
|
})
|
|
}
|
|
.return_stmt: {
|
|
statement :: ast.return_stmt(tree, id)
|
|
value := ir.no_value
|
|
if (statement.value) |expression| value = try lower_expression(state, expression)
|
|
if (state.terminated or trap_type(state, id)) return
|
|
finish(state, value, statement.span)
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
@hide:file
|
|
lower_logical proc(state @mut State, id ast.NodeId) ir.ValueId ! (mem.AllocError | diagnostics.CapacityError) {
|
|
expression :: ast.binary_expr(state.tree, id)
|
|
span :: ast.node_span(state.tree, id)
|
|
left :: try lower_expression(state, expression.left)
|
|
if (state.terminated) return ir.no_value
|
|
origin :: state.block
|
|
slot :: u32(try ir.add_local(state.module, ir.FunctionId(state.function), .bool, ir.no_array))
|
|
right_block :: try add_block(state)
|
|
skip :: try add_block(state)
|
|
join :: try add_block(state)
|
|
conjunction :: expression.operator == .logical_and
|
|
target :: if (conjunction) right_block else skip
|
|
alternative :: if (conjunction) skip else right_block
|
|
state.module.functions.items[state.function].blocks.items[usize(origin)].terminator = ir.Terminator{
|
|
kind = .branch,
|
|
value = left,
|
|
target = target,
|
|
alternative = alternative,
|
|
span = ast.node_span(state.tree, expression.left),
|
|
}
|
|
state.block = skip
|
|
_ = try emit(state, ir.Instruction{ op = .store_local, type = .bool, left = left, slot = slot, span = span })
|
|
state.module.functions.items[state.function].blocks.items[usize(state.block)].terminator = ir.Terminator{
|
|
kind = .jump, target = join, span = span,
|
|
}
|
|
state.block = right_block
|
|
right :: try lower_expression(state, expression.right)
|
|
if (!state.terminated) {
|
|
_ = try emit(state, ir.Instruction{ op = .store_local, type = .bool, left = right, slot = slot, span = span })
|
|
state.module.functions.items[state.function].blocks.items[usize(state.block)].terminator = ir.Terminator{
|
|
kind = .jump, target = join, span = span,
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
# the skip edge reaches the join even when the demanded right edge traps.
|
|
state.block = join
|
|
state.terminated = false
|
|
if (trap_type(state, id)) return ir.no_value
|
|
return try emit(state, ir.Instruction{ op = .load_local, type = .bool, slot = slot, span = span })
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
@hide:file
|
|
is_place proc(state @State, id ast.NodeId) bool {
|
|
match ast.expr_kind(state.tree, id) {
|
|
.index: return is_place(state, ast.index_expr(state.tree, id).base)
|
|
.identifier: {
|
|
binding :: sema.binding(state.resolution, id)
|
|
if (binding.kind == .invalid) return true
|
|
if (binding.kind != .declaration) return false
|
|
location :: state.storage[usize(binding.data.declaration)]
|
|
return location.kind == .local or location.kind == .global
|
|
}
|
|
else: return false
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
@hide:file
|
|
lower_place proc(state @mut State, id ast.NodeId) ir.ValueId ! (mem.AllocError | diagnostics.CapacityError) {
|
|
span :: ast.node_span(state.tree, id)
|
|
checked :: typecheck.type_of(state.checked, id)
|
|
if (ast.expr_kind(state.tree, id) == .index) {
|
|
expression :: ast.index_expr(state.tree, id)
|
|
base :: try lower_place(state, expression.base)
|
|
if (state.terminated) return ir.no_value
|
|
index :: try lower_expression(state, expression.index)
|
|
if (state.terminated or trap_type(state, id)) return ir.no_value
|
|
return try emit(state, ir.Instruction{
|
|
op = .index_address,
|
|
type = .address,
|
|
pointee = lower_type(checked),
|
|
array_type = try array_shape(state, checked),
|
|
left = base,
|
|
right = index,
|
|
span = span,
|
|
})
|
|
}
|
|
if (trap_binding(state, id) or trap_type(state, id)) return ir.no_value
|
|
binding :: sema.binding(state.resolution, id)
|
|
location :: state.storage[usize(binding.data.declaration)]
|
|
operation ir.Op :: if (location.kind == .global) .address_global else .address_local
|
|
return try emit(state, ir.Instruction{
|
|
op = operation,
|
|
type = .address,
|
|
pointee = lower_type(checked),
|
|
array_type = try array_shape(state, checked),
|
|
slot = location.index,
|
|
span = span,
|
|
})
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
@hide:file
|
|
lower_expression proc(state @mut State, id ast.NodeId) ir.ValueId ! (mem.AllocError | diagnostics.CapacityError) {
|
|
tree :: state.tree
|
|
span :: ast.node_span(tree, id)
|
|
type :: lower_type(typecheck.type_of(state.checked, id))
|
|
shape :: try array_shape(state, typecheck.type_of(state.checked, id))
|
|
match ast.expr_kind(tree, id) {
|
|
.invalid: {
|
|
invalid :: ast.invalid(tree, id)
|
|
trap(state, invalid.diagnostic, invalid.span)
|
|
}
|
|
.range: {
|
|
# ranges have no physical value; only lower_for decomposes an iterable.
|
|
if (!trap_type(state, id)) unreachable
|
|
}
|
|
.array_type: {
|
|
if (!trap_type(state, id)) {
|
|
trap(state, try diagnostics.add(state.diagnostics, .type_not_value, span), span)
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
.array_literal: {
|
|
scratch_start :: state.arguments.items.len
|
|
defer state.arguments.items = state.arguments.items.ptr[..scratch_start]
|
|
count :: ast.array_element_count(tree, id)
|
|
try arraylist.reserve(&state.arguments, scratch_start + count)
|
|
for (0..count) |_| try arraylist.append(&state.arguments, ir.no_value)
|
|
for (0..count) |i| {
|
|
element :: try lower_expression(state, ast.array_element(tree, id, i))
|
|
if (state.terminated) return ir.no_value
|
|
state.arguments.items[scratch_start + i] = element
|
|
}
|
|
if (trap_type(state, id)) return ir.no_value
|
|
block := &state.module.functions.items[state.function].blocks.items[usize(state.block)]
|
|
start :: block.arguments.items.len
|
|
try arraylist.reserve(&block.arguments, start + count)
|
|
for (0..count) |i| try arraylist.append(&block.arguments, state.arguments.items[scratch_start + i])
|
|
return try emit(state, ir.Instruction{
|
|
op = .array_literal,
|
|
type = .array,
|
|
array_type = shape,
|
|
arguments_start = start,
|
|
arguments_count = count,
|
|
span = span,
|
|
})
|
|
}
|
|
.index: {
|
|
if (is_place(state, id)) {
|
|
address :: try lower_place(state, id)
|
|
if (state.terminated) return ir.no_value
|
|
return try emit(state, ir.Instruction{
|
|
op = .load_address, type = type, array_type = shape, left = address, span = span,
|
|
})
|
|
}
|
|
expression :: ast.index_expr(tree, id)
|
|
base :: try lower_expression(state, expression.base)
|
|
if (state.terminated) return ir.no_value
|
|
index :: try lower_expression(state, expression.index)
|
|
if (state.terminated or trap_type(state, id)) return ir.no_value
|
|
return try emit(state, ir.Instruction{
|
|
op = .index, type = type, array_type = shape, left = base, right = index, span = span,
|
|
})
|
|
}
|
|
.literal_int, .literal_float: {
|
|
if (trap_type(state, id)) return ir.no_value
|
|
return try lower_number(state, id)
|
|
}
|
|
.literal_bool: {
|
|
if (trap_type(state, id)) return ir.no_value
|
|
return try constant(state, ir.Value{
|
|
type = .bool,
|
|
data = ir.ValueData{ boolean = mem.eql(ast.source_text(tree, span), "true") },
|
|
}, span)
|
|
}
|
|
.literal_string: {
|
|
if (trap_type(state, id)) return ir.no_value
|
|
return try lower_string(state, id)
|
|
}
|
|
.identifier: {
|
|
if (trap_binding(state, id) or trap_type(state, id)) return ir.no_value
|
|
binding :: sema.binding(state.resolution, id)
|
|
location :: state.storage[usize(binding.data.declaration)]
|
|
match location.kind {
|
|
.function: return try constant(state, ir.Value{
|
|
type = .function,
|
|
data = ir.ValueData{ function = ir.FunctionId(location.index) },
|
|
}, span)
|
|
.global: return try emit(state, ir.Instruction{ op = .load_global, type = type, array_type = shape, slot = location.index, span = span })
|
|
.local: return try emit(state, ir.Instruction{ op = .load_local, type = type, array_type = shape, slot = location.index, span = span })
|
|
.none: unreachable
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
.unary: {
|
|
expression :: ast.unary_expr(tree, id)
|
|
if (expression.operator == .negate and type == .int and ast.expr_kind(tree, expression.operand) == .literal_int) {
|
|
text :: ast.source_text(tree, ast.node_span(tree, expression.operand))
|
|
if (integer_magnitude(text, u64(maxval!(i64)) + 1)) |magnitude| {
|
|
if (magnitude == u64(maxval!(i64)) + 1) {
|
|
return try constant(state, ir.Value{ type = .int, data = ir.ValueData{ integer = minval!(i64) } }, span)
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
operand :: try lower_expression(state, expression.operand)
|
|
if (state.terminated or trap_type(state, id)) return ir.no_value
|
|
op ir.Op :: match expression.operator {
|
|
.negate: .negate
|
|
.logical_not: .logical_not
|
|
}
|
|
return try emit(state, ir.Instruction{ op = op, type = type, left = operand, span = span })
|
|
}
|
|
.binary: {
|
|
expression :: ast.binary_expr(tree, id)
|
|
if (expression.operator == .logical_and or expression.operator == .logical_or) {
|
|
return try lower_logical(state, id)
|
|
}
|
|
left :: try lower_expression(state, expression.left)
|
|
if (state.terminated) return ir.no_value
|
|
right :: try lower_expression(state, expression.right)
|
|
if (state.terminated or trap_type(state, id)) return ir.no_value
|
|
op ir.Op :: match expression.operator {
|
|
.add: .add
|
|
.subtract: .subtract
|
|
.multiply: .multiply
|
|
.divide: .divide
|
|
.equal: .equal
|
|
.not_equal: .not_equal
|
|
.less: .less
|
|
.less_equal: .less_equal
|
|
.greater: .greater
|
|
.greater_equal: .greater_equal
|
|
.logical_and, .logical_or: unreachable
|
|
}
|
|
return try emit(state, ir.Instruction{ op = op, type = type, left = left, right = right, span = span })
|
|
}
|
|
.call: {
|
|
callee :: try lower_expression(state, ast.call_expr(tree, id).callee)
|
|
if (state.terminated) return ir.no_value
|
|
# recursion borrows later scratch slots; no items pointer survives a child.
|
|
scratch_start :: state.arguments.items.len
|
|
defer state.arguments.items = state.arguments.items.ptr[..scratch_start]
|
|
count :: ast.call_arg_count(tree, id)
|
|
try arraylist.reserve(&state.arguments, scratch_start + count)
|
|
for (0..count) |_| try arraylist.append(&state.arguments, ir.no_value)
|
|
for (0..count) |i| {
|
|
argument :: try lower_expression(state, ast.call_arg(tree, id, i))
|
|
if (state.terminated) return ir.no_value
|
|
state.arguments.items[scratch_start + i] = argument
|
|
}
|
|
if (trap_type(state, id)) return ir.no_value
|
|
# branchful arguments end in a different block from the callee.
|
|
block := &state.module.functions.items[state.function].blocks.items[usize(state.block)]
|
|
start :: block.arguments.items.len
|
|
try arraylist.reserve(&block.arguments, start + count)
|
|
for (0..count) |i| try arraylist.append(&block.arguments, state.arguments.items[scratch_start + i])
|
|
return try emit(state, ir.Instruction{
|
|
op = .call,
|
|
type = type,
|
|
array_type = shape,
|
|
left = callee,
|
|
arguments_start = start,
|
|
arguments_count = count,
|
|
span = span,
|
|
})
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
return ir.no_value
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
@hide:file
|
|
integer_magnitude proc(text []u8, limit u64) ?u64 {
|
|
value := u64(0)
|
|
for (text) |byte| {
|
|
if (byte < '0' or byte > '9') return null
|
|
digit :: u64(byte - '0')
|
|
if (value > divtrunc!(limit - digit, u64(10))) return null
|
|
value = value * 10 + digit
|
|
}
|
|
return value
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
@hide:file
|
|
exact_float_integer proc(text []u8, value f64) bool {
|
|
# every finite f64 integer has at most 309 decimal digits, plus a terminator.
|
|
decimal [310]mut u8 := undefined
|
|
count :: c.snprintf(ptrcast!((&decimal).ptr), c_ulong(decimal.len), "%.0f", value)
|
|
if (count < 0 or usize(count) >= decimal.len) return false
|
|
start := usize(0)
|
|
while (start + 1 < text.len and text[start] == '0') start += 1
|
|
return mem.eql(text[start..], decimal[..usize(count)])
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
@hide:file
|
|
lower_number proc(state @mut State, id ast.NodeId) ir.ValueId ! (mem.AllocError | diagnostics.CapacityError) {
|
|
span :: ast.node_span(state.tree, id)
|
|
text :: ast.source_text(state.tree, span)
|
|
type :: lower_type(typecheck.type_of(state.checked, id))
|
|
if (type == .int) {
|
|
if (integer_magnitude(text, u64(maxval!(i64)))) |magnitude| {
|
|
return try constant(state, ir.Value{ type = .int, data = ir.ValueData{ integer = i64(magnitude) } }, span)
|
|
}
|
|
} else if (type == .usize) {
|
|
if (integer_magnitude(text, maxval!(u64))) |magnitude| {
|
|
return try constant(state, ir.Value{ type = .usize, data = ir.ValueData{ unsigned = magnitude } }, span)
|
|
}
|
|
} else {
|
|
value :: strconv.parse_float(state.module.allocator, text) catch |err| {
|
|
match err {
|
|
.out_of_memory: return err
|
|
.invalid_number, .out_of_range: {
|
|
trap(state, try diagnostics.add(state.diagnostics, .literal_out_of_range, span), span)
|
|
return ir.no_value
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
if (ast.expr_kind(state.tree, id) == .literal_int and !exact_float_integer(text, value)) {
|
|
trap(state, try diagnostics.add(state.diagnostics, .inexact_integer_literal, span), span)
|
|
return ir.no_value
|
|
}
|
|
return try constant(state, ir.Value{ type = .float, data = ir.ValueData{ real = value } }, span)
|
|
}
|
|
trap(state, try diagnostics.add(state.diagnostics, .literal_out_of_range, span), span)
|
|
return ir.no_value
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
@hide:file
|
|
hex_digit proc(byte u8) ?u8 {
|
|
if (byte >= '0' and byte <= '9') return byte - '0'
|
|
if (byte >= 'a' and byte <= 'f') return byte - 'a' + 10
|
|
if (byte >= 'A' and byte <= 'F') return byte - 'A' + 10
|
|
return null
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
@hide:file
|
|
lower_string proc(state @mut State, id ast.NodeId) ir.ValueId ! (mem.AllocError | diagnostics.CapacityError) {
|
|
span :: ast.node_span(state.tree, id)
|
|
text :: ast.source_text(state.tree, span)
|
|
owned :: try mem.alloc(u8, state.module.allocator, text.len - 2)
|
|
transferred := false
|
|
defer if (!transferred) mem.free(state.module.allocator, owned)
|
|
length := usize(0)
|
|
cursor := usize(1)
|
|
end :: text.len - 1
|
|
valid := true
|
|
while (cursor < end) {
|
|
byte := text[cursor]
|
|
cursor += 1
|
|
if (byte == '\\') {
|
|
if (cursor >= end) {
|
|
valid = false
|
|
break
|
|
}
|
|
escape :: text[cursor]
|
|
cursor += 1
|
|
match escape {
|
|
'\\': byte = '\\'
|
|
'"': byte = '"'
|
|
'n': byte = '\n'
|
|
'r': byte = '\r'
|
|
't': byte = '\t'
|
|
'0': byte = 0
|
|
'x': {
|
|
if (end - cursor < 2) {
|
|
valid = false
|
|
break
|
|
}
|
|
high := u8(0)
|
|
low := u8(0)
|
|
if (hex_digit(text[cursor])) |digit| high = digit
|
|
else {
|
|
valid = false
|
|
break
|
|
}
|
|
if (hex_digit(text[cursor + 1])) |digit| low = digit
|
|
else {
|
|
valid = false
|
|
break
|
|
}
|
|
byte = high * 16 + low
|
|
cursor += 2
|
|
}
|
|
else: {
|
|
valid = false
|
|
break
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
owned[length] = byte
|
|
length += 1
|
|
}
|
|
if (!valid) {
|
|
trap(state, try diagnostics.add(state.diagnostics, .invalid_escape, span), span)
|
|
return ir.no_value
|
|
}
|
|
if (state.module.strings.items.len > usize(maxval!(ir.StringId)))
|
|
return .out_of_memory
|
|
|
|
string_id :: ir.StringId(state.module.strings.items.len)
|
|
try arraylist.append(&state.module.strings, ir.StringStorage{
|
|
allocation = owned,
|
|
len = length,
|
|
})
|
|
transferred = true
|
|
return try constant(state, ir.Value{
|
|
type = .string,
|
|
data = ir.ValueData{ string = string_id },
|
|
}, span)
|
|
} |